Fear of a Byte Planet: The Nation on (not) saving newspapers

In the recent edition of The Nation, Eric Alterman has a story entitled “I Read the News Today…Oh Boy.” The thrust of Alterman’s story is that newspapers are in serious decline, and the newspaper industry can’t figure out a way to stop the bleeding.
Here’s how he sums it up:
The dearth of decent ideas designed to save newspapers–or reinvent them for the digital age in ways that preserve their crucial democratic functions–is curious and depressing. It’s curious because some of the smartest, most ambitious and most civic-minded people in America are deeply engaged with the problem. It is depressing because the only ones with the self-confidence to undertake radical measures appear to be completely off their respective rockers.
Alterman then goes on to list a bunch of ideas that various newspaper editors have come up with to get more people reading newspapers, including giving copies away to college kids (but even this doesn’t work since college kids have better things to do than read newspapers, even free ones).
In the end, Alterman admits that — even though the stakes are sky-high — that even he can’t come up with any good ideas for how to save newspapers:
I don’t have a better idea, except to repeat, again, the following: the loss of daily newspapers is a significant threat to the future of our democracy. It is far too important to be left in the hands of a bunch of clueless media moguls and their “chief innovation officers.”
Alterman here seems to be paraphrasing Clemenceau’s famous phrase “War’s too important to be left to the generals” (with Alterman’s version being, I guess, “Newspapers are too important to be left to the moguls”). And yet, in this case, the real problem is how important Alterman is making newspapers. I mean, is he serious when we says that “the loss of daily newspapers is a significant threat to the future of our democracy”? Because that is ridiculous.
Democracy does not rely on newspapers. Democracy relies on honest journalism and reporting (or, at the very least, freedom of the press, which is an idea all its own). Because if the content that appears on Fox News were distributed via a newspaper instead of a cable channel, and it was the only newspaper we had, it would surely be a bad thing for our democracy.
Anyway, Alterman’s forgetting the first real tenet of the democracy he seems so intent on saving: this is a government for the people, by the people. And the people, if they choose an alternate way of getting their news and information (such as websites and blogs) will have made their decision. The point shouldn’t be to just shove a newspaper into someone’s hand, but rather to instill in that person the curiosity to find out the truth in the first place.
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Democracy might (partly) rely on newspapers, but the papers have failed so miserably at doing honest, objective reporting (our journalistic bastion NYT and Judith Miller’s gullible swallowing of Bush’s WMD claims as justification for invading Iraq being the most glaring example) that they have forfeited their role in our democratic society in their relentless quest to appease government kingpins and commercial advertisers. Let the papers die. We can do better. We deserve better.
The only other point in maintaining a newspaper is the aspect of the print culture that the newspaper maintains. This is an idea advanced by Neil Postman throughout his writings, Technopoly is a good example, where the print culture we were in actually effected how we as a culture thought about our world. A culture immersed in print reasons through issues in a very logical, organized factual manner. What we have moved to is something that I have dubbed the “local variety show”; a 30 minute deluge of disconnected video w/ voiceover. However this has proven to be a successful venture and it seems that newspapers are attempting to some extent to replicate this.
I would play the devil’s advocate here and ask what will happen when the papers die? Print’s death is very much in question; especially in considering print as a philosophy of thought. Killing a philosophy of thought that an older generation has depended upon is going to bring some very interesting and as yet unforeseen consequences in the interaction between that generation and this one.
Democracy relies upon information and informed voters. We have found faster ways to get information and since faster is primarily better the print medium can no longer compete bc our print culture has shifted from a philosophy of print to a philosophy of speed.
Wow, this is a level of reasoning I usually don’t encounter except in high school newspaper editorials.
Keep up the “good work.”
-Jack
Jack,
Thanks for the kind words. And I’ll keep up the “good work” as long as you keep providing “positive feedback.”
–J